What causes dandruff in dogs?
Dandruff is a relatively common and manageable condition in pets which is triggered by their sebaceous glands that produce skin oils. Seborrhoea, or the production of too much oil by these glands, causes a skin imbalance, resulting in the small flakes of dried skin known as dandruff. The condition can also be caused by the opposite effect, the production of too little oil, which triggers a similar imbalance and skin irritation. Here are the most common factors, from among many, that can set this problem in motion.
Under- or over-grooming
Who doesn’t like to spoil their furry friends with the occasional pampering? However, the keyword here is ‘occasional’ – bathing your dog too often or not bathing them as often as required can also result in unhealthy skin.
Low humidity levels
Living in a dry climate can take its toll on your dog’s coat; when there’s not enough moisture in the air, it can cause your dog’s skin to dry out. This is also the reason why skin conditions can become exacerbated during colder months.
Seasonal or environmental allergies
If your dog is young and doesn’t have any other issues except for the dandruff, they might either have a seasonal allergy or an allergy to something in their environment. In either case, booking a visit to your vet will help you get the right diagnosis as well as a dandruff treatment, if needed.
Bacterial and fungal infections
Dandruff in dogs can also be the result of infections. This would definitely require a visit to the vet as it’s important to pinpoint if the origin is bacterial or fungal so that you can get the appropriate treatment for the condition.
What are the most common symptoms of dog dandruff?
Dandruff is pretty easy to detect. Once you notice these white flakes clinging onto your pet’s fur or being left where they have been lying, your first step should be to thoroughly inspect their skin. If they’re constantly licking, biting, or scratching at their skin, you might notice red patches caused by the irritation. In some cases, there might also be an odour, as well as hair loss or the presence of scabs. One thing to remember is that whenever your dog displays any unusual behaviour or seems distressed, the right call is always to look into the problem to try and find the cause – and then talk to your vet.
Which dog breeds are more prone to dandruff?
In general, any dog can develop dandruff, and most will develop it seasonally, but there are certain breeds that are genetically predisposed to having flaky skin. These are dogs that are either medium- or long-haired and include:
- Golden retrievers
- Cavalier King Charles spaniels
- Yorkshire terriers
- Jack Russell terriers
- Norfolk terriers
What’s a good dog dandruff treatment?
First talk to your vet to make sure there isn’t a clinical cause for the dandruff.
Next on your list of priorities is considering your dog’s diet to make sure that your furry best friend is getting all the necessary vitamins they need to be happy and healthy. Certain dogs’ foods are better than others at maintaining skin and coat health – ask your vet for details.
Another efficient dog dandruff treatment can be the use of a humidifier in your home which will ensure that your pet’s skin will stay moisturized, helping them to stop shedding skin flakes.
Additionally, since their usual grooming routine might also be causing the dandruff, it’s a good idea to try changing it up a bit to see how the dog’s skin reacts to a little more or a little less grooming. Try talking to a breed expert of a local groomer and see what they can suggest for your dog’s breed and coat type.
With a combined holistic approach, hopefully, the dandruff will be gone in no time and your pup can get back to being their old cheery dandruff-free self as soon as possible.
Interested in finding out more about possible health issues in dogs? Check out the following guide on the main skin problems to watch out for.
Explore our dog brands:
Related articles:
