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White Swiss Shepherd Dog

Powerful, medium to large sized with an intelligent, expressive face, and mobile pricked ears. The White Swiss Shepherd should be slightly longer than they are tall and give the impression of a sound, workmanlike dog, capable of hard work, yet remaining elegant and attentive.

The coat comes in two varieties, medium and long – they should not be fluffy or exaggerated, and either variety should have a hard, dense, double coat. Long coats will show a distinctive mane around the neck and trousers at the top of the hind legs.

Lifespan
10 – 12 years
Weight
25 – 40kg
Height
53 – 66cm
Colours
The coat only comes in white and should not have any hint of biscuity, yellow or fawn shading
Size
Large
UK Kennel Club Groups
Pastoral (Import Register)
The need-to-know
  • Dogs suitable for experienced owners
  • Extra training required
  • Generally healthy breed
  • Enjoys active walks
  • Enjoys more than two hours of walking a day
  • Large dog
  • Minimum drool
  • Requires grooming once a week
  • Chatty and vocal dog
  • Barks, alerts and may be physically protective/suspicious of visitors
  • Could have issues with unknown dogs but gets along with known dogs
  • May need additional training to live with other pets
  • May need additional supervision to live with children
  • Needs a large garden
  • Best suited to countryside
  • Can be left alone with training
Generally healthy breeds

The White Swiss Shepherd dog can suffer from:
- Hip dysplasia 
- Elbow dysplasia 

Priority Kennel Club health schemes and testing: 
None but there are several recommended schemes that the Kennel Club recommends which can be found here.

Personality

Similar to their ancestors, the German Shepherds, the White Swiss Shepherd is a lively, alert and intelligent dog. They are inclined to be friendlier to strangers than their German Shepherd relatives, but otherwise should be considered a clever, quick thinking working type. They bond well with owners and can be something of a ‘one person dog’, particularly if one member of the family spends more time with them, does more of the feeding and training – they are smart enough to recognise the most valuable person in the home!

In common with many herding types, the White Swiss likes to be part of a group and keep a group together – historically that group would consist of sheep, but the White Swiss is quite happy if the group is made up of humans – children or adults! They are alert to changes in their environment and will bark and guard if they feel it necessary.

Easily bored, the White Swiss needs to be kept well exercised both mentally and physically, or they will go ‘self-employed’ and their choice of employment may not amuse you!

Family-friendly: 5/5
Exercise needs: 5/5
Easy to train: 5/5
Tolerates being alone: 3/5
Likes other pets: 2/5
Energy level: 4/5
Grooming needs: 5/5
Shedding: 5/5

The White Swiss Shepherd Dog looks very like a German Shepherd, and this is because they were originally created from white examples of the German Shepherd breed. In the German Shepherd, white dogs are frowned upon, not bred for and are disqualified from the show-ring. However, the appearance of the white version of the breed was so attractive to some that they set about producing it as a breed in its own right.

Although it was in the US that the first white dogs were registered to the American Kennel Club (1917), it is Switzerland who developed the breed.

In 1966, a male named Lobo was born, and he founded the breed in Switzerland, having been imported from the USA. Further US imports followed to expand the gene pool, and eventually they were recognised as a separate breed by the Swiss Kennel Club in 1991, and then the Federation Cynologique Internationale. The breed is now recognised in the UK and is on the Import Register in the Pastoral Group.

The White Swiss Shepherd will appeal to those who like German Shepherds and some of the other larger pastoral and working breeds. Ideal owners will have relevant experience in working with and training clever pastoral types, and should have plenty of time for the exercise and entertainment this breed needs – and enjoy a dog who is totally devoted to them and is largely disinterested in anyone else. The Swiss Shepherd also sheds like a GSD, so investing in a decent vacuum cleaner is vital! 

Two hours per day, with extra time for training and mental exercise on top, will keep the White Swiss Shepherd happy and content. Young dogs should be exercised carefully, avoiding stairs, steep hills and excessive twisting turning and jumping, to avoid damage to still-forming joints.

The adult White Swiss will really benefit from a physical job to do as their ancestors worked livestock, although not herding in the way a Border Collie might, gathering animals into a group and then moving the group. Instead, their role was as a living fence, pacing out an invisible boundary continuously to prevent sheep crossing that boundary, and thus keeping them to the land they were meant to be grazing. This job required plenty of stamina as where other livestock guardians would stand and watch, the Shepherd would be constantly on the move.

A moderate house will suffice, however a decent sized garden with secure fencing is important. The White Swiss Shepherd would prefer a rural or rural-suburbs home, the inner city is likely to be overwhelming with constant movement and this will result in a stressed and rather barky dog. Access to a variety of interesting walking routes will make living with the White Swiss much more fun!

Large breed dogs, as well as having large appetites, benefit from a different balance of nutrients including minerals and vitamins compared to smaller-breed dogs. The German Shepherd dog can be prone to bloating and stomach problems; smaller, more frequent meals can help minimise this risk.

The White Swiss Shepherd does not require professional grooming, a good brush through once a week for the medium coat and perhaps twice a week for the long coat. They do however, shed incredible amounts of fur, so much so that hard floors and daily vacuuming will be necessary! Check paw pads and limbs after exercise for any scrapes, scratches or debris.

Slow to mature and more sensitive than their tough, sometimes imposing appearance suggests, the White Swiss requires consistent training and sensitive, thoughtful handling. Early socialisation is important to get them used to family, children, pets and livestock. Pay particular attention to teaching a solid and reliable recall as this will be necessary to allow them safe off lead time. Positive reinforcement works best with this breed; aversive methods will produce a confused and unhappy dog.

Better suited to the family with older children, and the quiet home – this is not a breed that would cope well with a constant traffic of children’s friends, or indeed unknown adult visitors. Big enough to be rather clumsy when young and at risk of knocking over and flattening very small children! Consider the amount of hair shed too, this is not the dog for the houseproud or the allergy sufferer!

While many dogs are traditionally thought of as being good with children, all dogs and children need to be taught to get on with and respect each other, and be safe together. Even so, dogs and young children should never be left alone together and adults should supervise all interactions between them.

Did You Know?

  • This is a relatively new breed, only being recognised by the FCI since the mid 1990’s.
  • There have been a number of celebrity owners of White Swiss Shepherds, including Tom Hank’s ‘Monty’, Jennifer Aniston’s ‘Dolly’, Billy Ray Cyrus’s ‘Mate’ and of course, fantasy writer Neil Gaiman’s ‘Cabal’ and ‘Lola’.
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